What term describes investors who buy stocks with a long-term holding strategy?

The term that accurately describes investors who buy stocks with a long-term holding strategy is "securities investors." This term encompasses individuals or entities that invest in various types of securities, such as stocks and bonds, with the intention of holding them over an extended period. This strategy is often based on the belief that over time, the value of these investments will increase, leading to capital gains or dividend income.

Securities investors typically conduct thorough research and analysis to evaluate the financial health, market position, and future prospects of the companies in which they invest. They rely on the fundamentals of the organizations and broader economic conditions rather than aiming for quick profits through frequent trading.

In contrast, other options refer to more active or short-term trading strategies. Speculators engage in high-risk trading with the goal of profiting from short-term price fluctuations. Day traders focus on buying and selling securities within the same trading day to take advantage of market volatility. Margin traders use borrowed funds to increase their investment potential, which can also imply a shorter-term trading approach. Each of these strategies differs fundamentally from the long-term approach employed by securities investors.