What happens to the information in RAM when the PC is turned off?

The correct answer is that the information in RAM is lost when the PC is turned off. This is due to the fact that RAM, or Random Access Memory, is a type of volatile memory, which means it temporarily holds data that is actively being used or processed by the computer. When power is removed from the system, all the data stored in RAM is erased and cannot be retrieved.

In contrast, non-volatile storage solutions like hard disk drives or cloud storage retain data even when the power is off, which explains why options suggesting that information is saved permanently, transferred to a hard disk, or backed up in the cloud do not apply to RAM and its behavior upon shutdown.