What does the public market primarily involve?

The public market primarily involves the trading of stocks, bonds, and other securities that are available to the general public. This market is characterized by its regulatory framework, which ensures transparency and fairness in the trading processes. Individuals and institutions can buy and sell shares of publicly traded companies, as well as engage in trading fixed-income securities such as bonds. Given its open nature, the public market allows for price discovery based on supply and demand, and it provides liquidity, enabling investors to easily enter and exit positions.

This concept sets the public market apart from private markets where investment opportunities are often limited to accredited investors and can involve more complex investments such as private equity or ventures in foreign markets. These areas do not operate under the same regulatory conditions and do not provide the same level of public access that characterizes stock and bond trading.